Temporary circulatory support for cardiogenic shock

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Mechanical circulatory support in acute cardiogenic shock

Cardiogenic shock complicates about 5% to 8% of all admissions for acute myocardial infarction, and despite advancement in treatment over the past 50 years, mortality remains unacceptably high. Management with vasoactive agents after revascularization can have its limitations and thus mechanical circulatory support is often initiated. Intra-aortic balloon pumps (IABPs) are the devices most comm...

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Acute Biventricular Mechanical Circulatory Support for Cardiogenic Shock

BACKGROUND Biventricular failure is associated with high in-hospital mortality. Limited data regarding the efficacy of biventricular Impella axial flow catheters (BiPella) support for biventricular failure exist. The aim of this study was to explore the clinical utility of percutaneously delivered BiPella as a novel acute mechanical support strategy for patients with cardiogenic shock complicat...

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Percutaneous circulatory support in cardiogenic shock: interventional bridge to recovery.

Over the past 2 decades, innovation in the realm of mechanical ventricular assist devices (VADs) has altered the management of cardiogenic shock (CS). Percutaneous VADs (PVADs) allow emergent and effective ventricular unloading while providing sufficient systemic perfusion pressure to reverse end-organ dysfunction. Despite relatively few randomized trials evaluating these devices, some cardiova...

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Circulatory support in cardiogenic shock after acute myocardial infarction.

Mortality is high in patients with acute coronary failure and cardiogenic shock. The most commonly used device for hemodynamic support is the intra-aortic balloon, which, however, may be insufficient in patients with refractory cardiogenic shock. This is a case report of a patient complaining of two days of intense and oppressive chest pain, radiating to the left arm. The ECG showed ST elevatio...

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Percutaneous Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices in Cardiogenic Shock.

Despite a high rate of early revascularization and use of intra-aortic balloon pump counterpulsation therapy, the prognosis of patients with cardiogenic shock has remained poor. In the hopes of improving outcomes, clinicians are increasingly turning to percutaneous left and right mechanical circulatory support devices. Until recently, the evidence base for these devices had consisted only of ob...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Lancet

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0140-6736

DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(20)31047-3